The Union government has announced plans to expand mining-free zones in the ecologically sensitive Aravalli range, citing serious environmental concerns. The decision is aimed at preventing further ecological degradation, checking illegal mining, and conserving forests, wildlife, and vital groundwater resources across the region.
Centre Emphasises Conservation of Fragile Aravalli Ecology
The Centre said the Aravalli range plays a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance, preventing desertification, and supporting groundwater recharge in north-western India. Excessive and illegal mining has led to deforestation, loss of biodiversity, and depletion of water resources. By increasing mining-free zones, the government aims to strengthen environmental protection, improve enforcement of existing laws, and ensure long-term sustainability through coordinated action with state governments.
Key Measures Proposed by the Government
- Notification of additional mining-free zones in ecologically sensitive and forested areas
- Stricter enforcement of environmental and mining regulations
- Deployment of satellite imagery, drones, and GIS mapping to monitor illegal mining
- Restoration of degraded hills, forests, and mined-out areas
- Protection of groundwater recharge zones and natural water channels
- Enhanced coordination between central and state authorities
- Promotion of sustainable land-use and afforestation programmes
- Involvement of local communities in conservation and reporting violations
- Regular environmental impact assessments in surrounding regions
The Centre’s move to expand mining-free zones in the Aravallis reflects a stronger commitment to environmental conservation. If effectively implemented, the policy could help restore ecological balance, protect natural resources, and safeguard the region for future generations.
